WINCHESTER MODEL 70
Posted May 26, 2023
The Winchester Model 70 is one of the most iconic and recognizable firearms in the entire world. Manufactured since 1936, the design has become a symbol of American ingenuity when it comes to firearms design, and it remains a widely popular choice for hunting enthusiasts, competitive target shooters, and even law enforcement. In its long history, the Model 70 has seen a number of changes, from the classic “pre-’64" design to the more modern post-’64 version. With so many variations and features, it can be difficult to decide which rifle suits your needs. In this in-depth review, I will share my experiences with a number of different Model 70 models over the years, and discuss what makes them a truly great rifle.
First, let’s discuss what makes the Model 70 so special. To start, the rifle utilizes a bolt-action system, which is one of the most reliable operating systems for guns. The bolt-action system is simple, yet incredibly reliable and ensures that every time the firing pin is cocked, it will send the bullet on its way with accuracy and precision. This makes the Model 70 an excellent choice for hunting, as shooters can quickly and accurately acquire their target with minimal effort.
The next major feature of the Model 70 is its Mauser-type controlled-round feed system (CRF). This patented system has been around since 1908, and it is found on some of the most renowned hunting rifles in the world. The system ensures that when you chamber a round, the cartridge will be properly aligned with the bolt face before the bolt is locked shut. This provides greater accuracy and reliability, and it is one of the main reasons why the Model 70 is so well-regarded amongst professional and recreational shooters alike.
One of the most notable features of the Winchester Model 70 is its trigger system. Available in both single- and two-stage varieties, the Model 70 triggers are adjustable for both weight and travel to suit shooters’ needs. I found the triggers on my Model 70 to be crisp and responsive, allowing shooters to easily make precise shots. The crisp, light triggers are a huge plus, and I have found them to be a key factor in helping to get the most accuracy out of the rifle.
The overall construction of the Model 70 is also top-notch. Made from an excellent steel alloy, the Model 70 is designed to withstand weather and wear while still delivering accuracy. In addition, the solid, cylindrical receiver ensures that the barrel is free-floating and locked tightly into the action. The net result is a rifle that is lightweight, yet still extremely accurate and reliable under all conditions.
As far as accuracy is concerned, the Model 70 is nothing short of superb. I have taken many shots at ranges from fifty to one thousand yards with my Model 70, and all have been impressively accurate. Despite its relatively low MSRP, the Model 70 is consistently capable of delivering sub-MOA accuracy in all conditions. This is a welcomed surprise for those who are on a budget and don’t have the means to afford a more expensive, custom rifle.
Another area where the Winchester Model 70 shines is its availability in various calibers. A wide range of options are available, from the small .223 Remington up to the massive .416 Remington Magnum. This makes the Model 70 an ideal choice for those who may be looking to use the same rifle for both hunting and target shooting.
The last major point to discuss regarding the Winchester Model 70 is its outstanding value. With an MSRP ranging from $599 to just under $1000, the Model 70 offers a lot of features and qualities that can be found in rifles that are much more expensive. Reliability, accuracy, and simplicity are all standard on the Model 70, and these qualities are hard to come by in a rifle of its price range.
In summary, the Winchester Model 70 is an excellent choice for any shooter looking for a reliable, accurate, and value-priced rifle. It is an iconic design that is well-deserving of its reputation as one of the world’s best bolt-action rifles. The Mauser-type controlled-round-feed system is among the best in the world, and the accessible and adjustable trigger system allows users to easily customize the feel to their preferences. The Model 70’s solid construction, accuracy, and wide selection of calibers make it the perfect jack-of-all-trades choice for hunters, target shooters, and even law enforcement and military personnel. All this in combined with the rifle’s attractive MSRP of just under $1000 make it an excellent value for any shooter.
Pros & Cons
Pros:
- Noted for its accuracy and durability
- Comes with a variety of features such as a classic ‘Pre-64' style stock, adjustable trigger, high quality craftsmanship and smooth action
- Available in a variety of calibers and materials for all applications
- Highly customizable with aftermarket parts
Cons:
- Pricey compared to some competing models
- Heavy rifle and stock (can be a pro depending on shooter)
- Not suited for long-range shooting due to its open sights
Who Should Buy
Anyone who is of legal age and has a valid license to operate firearms should buy a Winchester Model 70. It is an ideal for hunters, law enforcement personnel, competitive shooters, and those who like to customize their firearms.
Those who do not know how to use firearms safely or do not want to learn should not buy a Winchester Model 70. It should not be purchased by someone who does not have a valid license or by someone who is unable to transport and store the firearm safely.
Comparisons
| Winchester Model 70 | Similar Model 1 | Similar Model 2 | Similar Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caliber | .122 - .338 Lapua Mag | .308 Win | .300 Win Mag | .270 Win |
| Weight | 7.25 lbs | 7.3 lbs | 7.8 lbs | 7.5 lbs |
| Length | 43.6” – 46.75” | 46.5” | 43.75” | 43.25” |
| Barrel | 26” – 28” | 24” | 26” | 24” |
| Stock | Turkish Walnut | Synthetic Black | Synthetic Gray | Walnut |
| Trigger | Pre-64 style, adjustable | Single stage, adjustable | Single stage, adjustable | Single stage, adjustable |
| Magazine | Detachable box | Detachable box | Detachable box | Detachable box |
Features / Specs
• Bolt action intended for hunting and recreational shooting
• Chambered in various calibers
• Control round feed push feed and Clip feed systems
• Short action and Long action models available
• Original Model 70 has three locking lugs
• Pre-1964 Models had half-cock safety mechanism
• Post-1964 Models have three-position safety mechanism
• Controlled Round ( Mauser-type )claw extractor
• Available in both right and left hand actions
• Most have adjustable trigger
• Short action : barrel length of 20″ or less
• Long action : barrel length of 22″ and longer
• Weight : varies depending on barrel length and stock configuration
Popular Accessories
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- Scope mount
- Scope rings
- Flash suppressor
- Magazine
- Stock
- Scope
- Bipod
- Sling
- Trigger Guard
- Bolt Handle
Accuracy
The Winchester Model 70 is widely regarded as one of the most accurate rifles ever made. This bolt-action rifle was initially introduced in 1936 and is still in production today. The accuracy of the Model 70 is extremely impressive thanks to its smooth-cycling action, tight tolerances, and a match-grade barrel. The Mauser-style, controlled-round-feed extractor helps ensure that each shell is perfectly loaded and extracted each time you fire the rifle. With the right ammunition and some skillful shooting in good conditions, the Winchester Model 70 is a capable one-minute-of-angle rifle, with three-shot groups of one inch or less at 100 yards being easily achievable.
